Monday, May 23, 2016

23 May 2016: Surgery Update

As you all know, I had my chest tube excised on 13 April of this year. Exactly 15 days following that, I learned on 28 April that my Artificial Graft was closed. I was at dialysis--trying to be put on Tx-- when this little revelation was given by the staff nurse. They immediately sent me over to the hospital (literally across the street) to have Interventional Radiology attempt to unclog the graft.
On my way to Radiology I actually saw my Vascular Surgeon in the hallway. He later told me that when he saw me there he thought to himself, "Hmm. This can't be good." He also to me to call his office if needed.
Well, I was about to do the procedure when the Radiology physician learned that I was allergic top the contrast dye and immediately cancelled the attempt as they were not equipped to deal with this contingency.
By this time my wife was with me and took me over to the office of my Vascular Surgeon. I saw him, again, in short order, and he sent me back to Day Surgery so we could unclog the graft.
The whole check-in and pre-surgery thing was hectic as I was needing dialysis. The chaos around me reminded me of my paramedic days. The best way to describe the madness is "Organized Chaos." Just like a major trauma call, or an ER scene when a severe trauma case comes in and every is chaotically doing their jobs, talking over each other, instructions given, IV's inserted, blood drawn, patient prepped for surgery amidst everything...
So, within ten minutes of checking in, I was ready for surgery. Unfortunately (once again), the whole contrast dye allergy thing came up and forced my surgeon to only insert another chest catheter so I could get my dialysis treatment that day; which I did once released from the hospital. I was scheduled to do the graft thing on Monday, 02 May. In the meantime, I had my usual Saturday dialysis session, then ran a short course of Prednisone (a Parabolic steroid generally used as an anti-inflammatory) on Sunday night and early Monday.
Once Monday arrived my wife and I showed up at Day Surgery again ready to do the graft procedure. We were ready and waiting in the pre-surgery when I was told that my Potassium level was far to high. Apparently, I had a nasty spike in my K+ and was charted at 7.70--2.50 over the top end of the acceptable level. So, the surgery was off. Instead I was admitted to the hospital so I could do a session of in-house dialysis using the K1 solution (to draw out additional potassium).
In the middle of everything that day, the entire hospital was going through the pains of a new paperless system that was implemented that day...which we already knew was happening, so we were expecting things to be slow. Everyone, nurses, techs, doctors, etc were all bogged down trying to input orders on the new system. It took over two hours just to get admitted to the hospital! Anyhow, the dialysis commenced with zero issues. I then had to be released from the hospital, which took another hour plus.
The next day was my normal Tuesday dialysis--again using the K1 solution--and later that evening, another course of Prednisone ahead of the surgery.
On Wednesday, 04 May, I was again at Pre-Op ready to have the graft worked on. My potassium was taken, and it had fallen to a terrific 4.6.  Once I awoke from surgery, the Vascular Surgeon stated that things didn't go as planned. The Arterial side of the graft cleaned up nicely, but the venous side did not. He had to detach the venous side and replace it with a new tube that was also moved to just beside my elbow. This meant three new incisions on my arm instead of just one, and a longer healing time. Also, he had to use a small amount of contrast dye, so I had to do dialysis for the third day in a row to avoid any potential anaphylactic reactions from the contrast dye. That was fun.
Then on Thursday, I again had my regular dialysis treatment (Tx) making it four sessions in a row! Other than my ridiculously numerous dialysis sessions, I spent my time recovering from the surgery.
The following Wednesday,11 May, I met with my Vascular Surgeon for a post-op follow-up. Everything was great at that time. The bruit was excellent and the surgical sites looked healthy and free from any infections of irritations. Although still swollen (from the surgery) and still bruised, the arm is in great shape. 
In the days since that appointment, I continue to recover. My arm is much better, but I still cannot lift more that about 5 pounds, and only for short periods. Anything more or longer and my arm weakens, starts to ache, and then turns painful. A few more weeks should see my arm stronger, with no swelling and decreased bruising.
So, hopefully around mid-June I will begin using the Artificial Graft once again. A week or two later I will have the chest tube pulled...again. I did learn a terrific bit of info to help the graft, which is that a slightly hypertensive patient has an easier time keeping the artificial graft open. So, I immediately increased my dry weight (currently at 99.5 Kg's--an increase of 6.0 Kg's!)
My body hasn't really enjoyed the much higher weight, but so far, I have no fluid in my lungs, no obvious swelling in my legs, arms or torso. My BP has stayed above 110 Systolic following each dialysis session, which is the minimum I need to attain to keep the graft flowing.
And there you have it...the latest in the long saga that the Phoenix trip has devolved into. If this graft fails, I am seriously considering just staying with the Central Line until I have my transplant. Especially when considering that my transplant is very likely to happen between this Fall and the end of the year.
What fun this has all been!
I will catch up with my regular blog in a few days, so be looking for that as well.
Until then...

Good Health to All!
ScottW


Friday, May 6, 2016

06 May 2016

I have much to discuss, but cannot do much typing right now due to needing ANOTHER surgery on my arm this past Wednesday.
I will update the blog when I am able to type lots more without hurting my arm.

Until then, Good Health to All!

ScottW

Tuesday, March 29, 2016

29 March 2016 (+Update on 4/06/16)

Things are going well, so far.  Let's get you updated...

On 23 March I saw my Vascular Surgeon again. The Artificial Loop Graft was mapped and everything looks terrific! The flow is at 1400+ (a phenomenal rate!), the line is clear, and was ready to use. The surgeon gave the go ahead to start using the line at dialysis, which I did the very next day for my Thursday morning Tx.

On an aside,
My vasculature is a bit odd, which is one reason that Bovine Graft failed. Anyway, the Arterial and Venous sides of the graft are reversed from pretty much every other graft patient. My arterial is on the thumb side of the arm, and the venous is on the pinky side. Again, this is reverse from how it ends up on most every other patient. So, when I first used the graft, it was vital that I made this distinction with the dialysis techs so the correct needle was placed on the correct side of the loop. If not placed properly, the needles will simply clean the same small amount of blood potentially hundreds of times, but leave the vast majority of blood untouched. So, just a bit important...

Anyhow, my first use of the Artificial loop Graft at dialysis was a complete success. The venipuncture was quick, easy and, well, better as far as pain; but I won't say it was painless. After all, sharp needles will hurt no matter what. However, it isn't like those blunt needles getting shoved through your skin!

The treatment saw me run at 450--the fastest possible during Tx--the entire four and a half hours. The worst part of the session was not being able to move my arm. With the Central Line I had gotten used to using both arms for whatever. Now, everything must be done using one arm again. It'll take some getting used to...again. I did it for three and a half years before this whole Phoenix debacle; and I will get there once more.

As a result of the higher flow, my blood is being cleaned an extra 4-6 times each session, which results in cleaner blood. Since starting the graft I have slept better, my appetite is a little better, my labs are better, I don't feel quite so dragged out afterwards and the cramping has been reduced as well. This last part is also due to the fact that I have actually upped my Dry Weight to 96.5 Kg.

One month ago my Nephrologist took me off of the BP med Atenolol (a Beta Blocker) entirely--I was only on 25 mg 2x/day anyhow. It takes between 3-4 weeks for the effects of that med leave the body entirely. During the second to third week without the Atenolol, my BP and Pulse began to swing wildly. This is a normal side effect of losing that med. Plus, without the med it became clear that my Dry weight was too low, so I began gradually upping the weight until I hit 96.5 Kg (+2.5 Kg over my previous dry weight). At 96.5 I am not cramping, my BP is more stable, and my pulse has come down to an acceptable level. Right now, it is averaging about 85 BPM. As time goes on past the 4 week mark, it should continue to drop to its normal BPM of about 62-64.

So, I now have just three more treatments (Tx's) with no problems using the graft and I can then schedule the removal of the Central line! I can hardly wait!

March 2016 Labs:

*Albumin (22 Mar): 4.10 g/dL     (+0.20 from 19 Jan)
  (A measure of Protein in the blood)     NR (Normal Range) 4.0 g/dL or Higher

*Hemoglobin (22 Mar): 10.9 G/dL    (+1.20 from 08 Mar)
  (A Measure of Anemia)

*Ca Corrected (02 Mar): 9.80 mg/dL     (+0.30mg/dL from 05 Jan)
  (A measure of Heart and Bone health)     NR 8.40 to 10.20 mg/dL

*Phosphorous (12 Mar):  4.50 mg/dL    (-0.40 mg/dL from 02 Feb)
  (High Phosphorous affects the health of your Heart and Bones)     NR 3.0 to 5.5 mg/dL

*PTH Intact (22 Mar):  393 pg/mL     (+8.0 pg/mL 16 Feb)
  (A measure of Vitamin D absorption and bone and tissue health)     NR 150 to 600 pg/mL

*K+ (22 Mar):  5.6 mEq/L    (+0.50 mEq/L from 01 Mar)
  (Proper potassium levels keep your nerves and muscles working well)     NR 3.5 to 5.5 mEq/L

*spKdt/V Dialysis (08 Mar):  1.61     (+0.20 from 02 Feb)

  (A measure of the effectiveness of dialysis and blood filtering.)     NR 1.20 or Higher  

This is the last lab report using the catheter. Next month's labs should look even better. I hope to be sharing that news next month.

As far as the weights, remember that I will show an upward trend to compensate for the lack of a beta blocker in my system.
(Sorry...I have a bit of Weights to catch up on...)

Dialysis Weights:

19 Jan 16
Starting Weight:  98.6 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.3 Kg
Water Removed:  4.30 Kg
Start BP:  156/115     End BP:  93/61

21 Jan 16

Starting Weight:  97.0 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.2 Kg
Water Removed:  2.80 Kg
Start BP:  143/100     End BP:  100/61

23 Jan 16

Starting Weight:  98.9 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.9 Kg
Water Removed:  4.00 Kg
Start BP:  142/96     End BP:  140/105

26 Jan 16

Starting Weight:  97.9 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.2 Kg
Water Removed:  3.70 Kg
Start BP:  156/95     End BP:  93/63

28 Jan 16

Starting Weight:  96.4 Kg
Ending Weight:  93.9 Kg
Water Removed:  2.50 Kg
Start BP:  143/87     End BP:  100/61

30 Jan 16

Starting Weight:  96.2 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.7 Kg
Water Removed:  1.50 Kg
Start BP:  152/91     End BP:  97/64

02 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  98.7 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.1 Kg
Water Removed:  4.60 Kg 
Start BP:  162/107     End BP:  127/96

04 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  96.8 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.0 Kg
Water Removed:  2.80 Kg
Start BP:  131/104     End BP:  110/78

06 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  96.4 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.1 Kg
Water Removed:  2.30 Kg
Start BP:  142/103     End BP:  118/102

09 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  97.7 Kg
Ending Weight:  93.9 Kg
Water Removed:  3.80 Kg
Start BP:  137/87     End BP:  107/70

11 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  96.4 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.0 Kg
Water Removed:  2.40 Kg
Start BP:  131/83     End BP:  99/59

13 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  96.9 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.2 Kg
Water Removed:  2.70 Kg
Start BP:  126/89     End BP:  177/129 (??)

16 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  97.4 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.2 Kg
Water Removed:  3.20 Kg
Start BP:  140/90     End BP:  120/68

18 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  97.3 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.0 Kg
Water Removed:  3.30 Kg
Start BP:  112/65     End BP:  119/96

20 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  97.4 Kg
Ending Weight:  95.5 Kg
Water Removed:  1.90 Kg
Start BP:  104/87     End BP:  96/74

23 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  98.9 Kg
Ending Weight:  96.0 Kg
Water Removed:  2.90 Kg
Start BP:  146/90     End BP:  110/65

25 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  98.8 Kg
Ending Weight:  95.3 Kg
Water Removed:  3.50 Kg
Start BP:  133/100     End BP:  144/81

**Start of NO ATENOLOL (beta blocker) on 26 Feb 16

27 Feb 16

Starting Weight:  99.4 Kg
Ending Weight:  95.7 Kg
Water Removed:  3.70 Kg
Start BP:  126/80     End BP:  94/64

01 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  98.7 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.8 Kg
Water Removed:  3.90 Kg
Start BP:  147/90     End BP:  94/67

03 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  97.3 Kg
Ending Weight:  95.1 Kg
Water Removed:  2.20 Kg
Start BP:  107/80     End BP:  120/81

05 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  97.5 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.9 Kg
Water Removed:  2.60 Kg
Start BP:  123/78     End BP:  100/71

08 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  98.5 Kg
Ending Weight:  95.1 Kg
Water Removed:  3.40 Kg
Start BP:  118/75     End BP:  157/71

10 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  98.2 Kg
Ending Weight:  95.6 Kg
Water Removed:  2.60 Kg
Start BP:  143/115     End BP:  103/65

12 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  98.1 Kg
Ending Weight:  95.7 Kg
Water Removed:  2.40 Kg
Start BP:  119/70     End BP:  96/58

15 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  98.6 Kg
Ending Weight:  95.4 Kg
Water Removed:  3.20 Kg
Start BP:  130/87     End BP:  124/52

17 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  97.2 Kg
Ending Weight:  95.5 Kg
Water Removed:  1.70 Kg
Start BP:  127/83     End BP:  96/81

19 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  99.0 Kg
Ending Weight:  95.6 Kg
Water Removed:  3.40 Kg
Start BP:  108/78     End BP:  121/88

22 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  99.1 Kg
Ending Weight:  96.3 Kg
Water Removed:  2.80 Kg
Start BP:  134/75     End BP:  102/75

24 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  99.2 Kg
Ending Weight:  96.3 Kg
Water Removed:  2.90 Kg
Start BP:  137/80     End BP:  99/72

26 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  99.5 Kg
Ending Weight:  96.2 Kg
Water Removed:  3.30 Kg
Start BP:  123/86     End BP:  114/84
**One month post-Atenolol (beta blocker)

28 Mar 16

Starting Weight:  99.5 Kg
Ending Weight:  96.6 Kg
Water Removed:  2.90 Kg
Start BP:  128/83     End BP:  106/74

As you look over the progression of the weights, you can clearly see the swings my BP took as time passed after dropping the Atenolol altogether. Only on the last few measurements do we see the starting BP to have any consistency. It took a while to achieve, but at least I found the right combination of Dry Weight and Blood Pressure in my post-Atenolol world.

Otherwise, I am doing well. My R arm feels good, and I can use it unrestricted. Next up...Removal of the Central line from my chest, which I will schedule early next week. With how well things have been going, what's after that...my transplant? (Let's hope so!)

That's all I have for now. My typing hand is exhausted and I'm beginning to make too many mistakes that must be corrected.

Have a terrific week, Everyone!

Good Health to All!

ScottW

**Update
I called my Vascular Surgeon's office yesterday to schedule the removal of the Central Line out of my chest. It will happen on Wednesday, 13 April. My dialysis clinic ordered special labs to support removal of the catheter, which I should have in a few days.
I will write up a report on the catheter removal a few days afterwards...hopefully with pictures!
SW



Monday, March 7, 2016

07 March 2016

Well, my typing up this update is later than I anticipated, but I am doing much better post-surgery than I thought I would.

I had the Artificial Loop Graft placed on 26 February as expected. The surgery actually went extremely well, and the Vascular Surgeon finished up about forty-five minutes ahead of schedule.
The first couple of days post-op I was in typical shape...lots of pain, sleeping tons, not eating a whole lot, etc.
After that, it was as if my healing accelerated exponentially. On Monday, just three days after, I was taking care of myself, eating better, moving better.
On Tuesday I had my usual dialysis, but was actually fairly comfortable during the session. I slept only a few hours following this; very unusual for me.
By Wednesday I was on no strong pain meds, made my own food and was starting to use my arm like normal--aside from not lifting anything yet.
Thursday was another dialysis session, after which I slept my normal length of time.
Friday--one week post-op--, I saw the surgeon who stated that my arm looked great, removed all bandages and lifting restrictions.
Since then I have begun a normal routine in all things. The arm, while still sore and restricted in some movement, is fully functional, and has zero problems. At this point, I cannot believe that I am just 10 days post-op, and am able to go about each day like normal. No complaints from me, for sure!

So, at this point, I will see the surgeon again in two weeks to map the graft via ultrasound and to verify the flow and overall success of the surgery. Assuming all is well, it will be between 1-3 weeks minimum before I can start using the graft for dialysis. Once I do that, it will be another week or two before the chest catheter will be pulled. This delay is to assure the efficacy of the graft during dialysis. Once verified, that is when the catheter will be pulled.
()Below, I have illustrated the Artificial Loop Graft to help you understand the procedure and placement, as well as the use of the graft during dialysis.)

(Image of an Artificial Loop Graft placement)




(Image of how dialysis will be performed using the Artificial Loop Graft)




(Below are a few pictures of my arm both pre and post surgery)

1) R arm pre-op 25 Feb 2016

2) R arm post-op 27 Feb

3) Arm comparison showing swelling post-op 27 Feb 2016

4) R arm showing the outline of the Artificial Loop Graft 27 Feb 2016


5) R arm and chest catheter placement 27 Feb 2016



Now, once I begin using the graft for dialysis, you might be asking, 'how exactly do they do this?'
(Refer to the second picture down from above)
That's an easy one to answer. The Loop Graft is placed so the dialysis technicians can use what is called The Ladder Method when placing the needles for the treatment. This allows for numerous sites to be used along the length of the graft so as to minimize scar tissue growth in the arm.
Using sharp needles only (no button hole needles anymore!), the techs will start by placing both needles as close to the distal end of the graft (lowest on the arm) and on opposite sides of the circle that forms the graft.
For the next treatment, the techs will place each needle slightly higher on the arm on each side of the graft.
This ladder method will continue until the proximal end of the graft (or, closest to the trunk of the body) is reached, and they will then go back to the distal end of the graft and start over as each subsequent session finds the needles placed higher and higher.

Hopefully, even this new method won't be used too long before I get my call for transplant. Again, even if I get my transplant soon, I will still need access for dialysis in the event either something goes wrong with the transplant, or years down the road, I need access should the transplant fail, and NOT get another Central Line; which is exactly why I've put myself through all of this.

Why? Because after any transplant, the body's immune system is minimal--or non-existent-- due to the anti-rejection meds a patient has been on for however long the transplant has lasted. Because of this, the body is at extreme risk of infection from any and all sources. A Central Line is inserted almost directly into the heart, and carries an inherently extreme risk of infection. A Central Line placed in an immuno-compromised patient is practically guaranteed to assure systemic infection from whatever source, thereby presenting extreme danger to the patient. Hence, my decision to place the Artificial Loop Graft. It will be a far, far better guard against possible infection, should the need for further Hemodialysis arise.

If anyone reading this has any questions, please ask me via the comment section of this blog. I will be happy to answer any questions!

Please, also remember that this blog reflects my personal experience with PCKD and its treatments, tests, surgeries and possible outcomes. If you find yourself going through anything similar, please follow the instructions of your doctors, transplant committee and other healthcare givers. How you do throughout your experience will be up to you and your compliance (or non-compliance) to all procedures, treatments and instructions you are given to address whatever condition you are having to fight.

Good Health to All!

ScottW

Friday, February 12, 2016

12 February 2016

Well, my last surgery wasn't...again.

on 22 January, I went in for either the Artificial Loop Graft, or a Basilic Vein Transposition. When speaking with the surgeon in pre-op, I mentioned two things:
1) The slow flow I was seeing in dialysis treatments of 200 of less (it should flow between 350-400). Right then my Vascular Surgeon decided to swap out the lumen for another one.
2) The area of the failed Bovine Vein graft was still swollen, deep purple in color and extremely sore. He said he'd also look at that before proceeding.
And that is how my surgery came to naught.

The lumen in my chest was swapped out, as planned. A good thing, too. My blood was clotting the lumen from the inside out. The surgeon stated that my clotting factor was naturally high, so this was not unexpected. Now, instead of my lumen being packed with Saline between dialysis sessions, it has Heparin, a blood thinner/anti-coagulant. And so far, since getting the new lumen, my flow is at 400 every time.

Upon examining the area of the last surgery, the surgeon found puss all over the site. He cleaned that up, the looked at the Bovine Vein itself and decided to remove the vein. After severing both ends, the vein slipped out without any real effort. This is because my body totally rejected the vein--for whatever reason--and had not integrated it at all.
So, because of the infection, the surgeon closed up mu arm, infused me with antibiotics, and concluded the surgery. Afterwards, I was put on a one week regimen of Ansef (antibiotic), then retested for infection about ten days later, which showed no infection. I really dodged a bullet on this one. The risk of systemic infection was extremely high, which could have jeopardized my standing on the Transplant List. As it was, because of the infection in my arm, I was placed on a soft hold on the Transplant List until cleared by my doctors--which has since happened. I had to do bloodwork verifying I was free of infection, supported by a letter from my surgeon, which was all faxed to my coordinator.

So, after all of this, I still must have another surgery. While looking at my arm, the Vascular Surgeon confirmed the next step, which will be done on 26 February. On that day, I will be receiving the Artificial Loop Graft in my lower R arm. While the Basilic Vein Transposition is still a viable option, my surgeon wants to save that in the event it is a needed access point down the road. In the meantime, the vasculature in my lower R arm can sustain the Artificial Loop Graft. There's something about the vasculature in my arm that is not normal, and inserting the loop graft will not compromise the blood flow to my hand which, of course, would be very bad; while also not compromising the vasculature needed for the Basilic Vein Transposition. It's an odd situation, and I'm not explaining it very well because I was still groggy from the surgery when it was explained to me.

Anyway, since 22 January, I've been recovering and growing stronger. Only today have I felt well enough, strong enough, to sit down and get this typed out for you.

I will do another entry before the next surgery; but this is all for today. We are getting the Phoenix debacle moving towards its end. It's taken a lot of time, and a lot of surgeries to come to its conclusion...but we're getting there.

Stay tuned...

Good Health to All!

ScottW

Sunday, January 17, 2016

17 January 2015

Well, with as much time that has passed since my last full entry, I think I'll stick with a few facts and stats and leave it at that.

As I mentioned earlier, the dialysis clinic in Phoenix destroyed my great fistula. They were extremely rough inserting the needle, not assuring they were even in the proper tract. When I went in again the following Saturday they had no pulse in the fistula, and could not dialyze anything on either site.

As I alluded to before, the clinic offered no assistance to me in knowing what to do or where to go. They literally told me that they couldn't dialyze me and that I had to "find someplace to get my dialysis." No calls to a nephrologist, no advice about which hospitals to go to; nothing.

Luckily, my brother-in-law in a neurologist and he suggested Good Samaritan Hospital in Phoenix. It was an excellent recommendation. Also fortunate was that I had my KARDEX sheet that I got from my home clinic prior to my trip. It had all my meds listed, treatments, hospitalizations, etc. This saved me so much hassle and redundant explanation. The doctors who saw me looked at that sheet, asked a few questions, and zipped me on my way through the system. It was quite literally a life saver. Within a few hours I had a temporary Central line in my neck, and I did two consecutive rounds of dialysis in the hospital. In all, I was there for about twenty seven hours before being released.

I STRONGLY RECOMMEND ANY DIALYSIS PATIENT WHO IS TRAVELING TO GET A COPY OF THEIR KARDEX PRIOR TO DEPARTURE, AND CARRY IT WITH YOU AT ALL TIMES. IT COULD LITERALLY SAVE YOUR LIFE!

I flew home the next day, then was at my vascular surgeon's office the day after that. He immediately sent me to day surgery to place another central line, this time in my R upper chest, just below the clavicle and subclavian artery.

A week later I was back to get that graft surgery, which, as I stated in a previous post, failed within a week. It is because that failed that I must now have another surgery. Yes, I could just go with the central line until I get my transplant. That is a perfectly viable option for me. However, looking at this long-term, and assuming the transplant will fail down the road, I will need an access for dialysis that does not involve another central line. Because of this, I have opted to go ahead with the graft surgery. It will potentially be extremely painful, and I will have a nasty, long scar on my arm. I am willing to do this in preparation for a future free from another dangerous lumen in my chest, should the need arise.

Dialysis Weights
(I am only including the current month and nothing previous)

02 Jan 16
Starting Weight:  96.2 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.7 Kg
Water Removed:  2.50 Kg
Start BP:  131/92     End BP:  116/70

05 Jan 16
Starting Weight:  97.6 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.7 Kg
Water Removed:  1.90 Kg
Start BP:  164/109     End BP:  109/61

07 Jan 16
Starting Weight:  97.6 Kg
Ending Weight:  93.9 Kg
Water Removed:  3.70 Kg
Start BP:  162/98     End BP:  109/93

09 Jan 16
Starting Weight:  96.3 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.0 kg
Water Removed:  2.30 Kg
Start BP:  148/97     End BP:  107/93

12 Jan 16
Starting Weight:  98.0 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.0 Kg
Water Removed:  4.00 Kg
Start BP:  162/102     End BP:  148/93

14 Jan 16
Starting Weight:  95.9 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.2 Kg
Water Removed:  1.70 Kg
Start BP:  129/89     End BP:  96/68

16 Jan 16
Starting Weight:  97.0 Kg
Ending Weight:  94.1 Kg
Water Removed:  2.90 Kg
Start BP:  137/85     End BP:  119/63

My weights are finally evening out again. After my Thanksgiving trip, it took my weeks to get my weight under control again. I had numerous 4+ Kg removals throughout the Christmas season. I don't know what it is about traveling; but when you go, fully expect a massive weight gain, then weeks of getting it back on target once you get home.


January Labs Results
(Again, because of Phoenix, I am not listing the December labs, and am also comparing the current numbers to my November 2015 labs)

*Albumin (22 Dec): 4.00 g/dL     (No Change from 20 Oct)
  (A measure of Protein in the blood)     NR (Normal Range) 4.0 g/dL or Higher

*Hemoglobin (05 Jan): 10.1 G/dL    (+0.20 from 20 Oct)
  (A Measure of Anemia)

*Ca Corrected (05 Jan): 9.50 mg/dL     (-0.30mg/dL from 06 Oct)
  (A measure of Heart and Bone health)     NR 8.40 to 10.20 mg/dL

*Phosphorous (05 Jan):  4.10 mg/dL    (-0.60 mg/dL from 06 Oct)
  (High Phosphorous affects the health of your Heart and Bones)     NR 3.0 to 5.5 mg/dL

*PTH Intact (22 Dec):  385 pg/mL     (+118.0 pg/mL 20 Oct)
  (A measure of Vitamin D absorption and bone and tissue health)     NR 150 to 600 pg/mL

*K+ (12 Jan):  5.7 mEq/L    (+0.30 mEq/L from 20 Oct)
  (Proper potassium levels keep your nerves and muscles working well)     NR 3.5 to 5.5 mEq/L

*spKdt/V Dialysis (05 Jan):  1.71     (-0.17 from 06 Oct)

  (A measure of the effectiveness of dialysis and blood filtering.)     NR 1.20 or Higher  


I really can't complain about my labs whatsoever. They were a bit wild once I returned from Phoenix, but I have gotten them under control as well, just as I have gotten my wild weight swings back in check. There is likely a direct correlation there, but I am not going to explore it right now.

As I use the lumen (the central line) in my chest, I have had to learn a whole new set of rules to go along with it. If you don't know what a central line is, just look it up on the internet. The biggest rule to follow is to keep it clean and free of contaminants. Why? Because the lumen is a direct line of infection to the heart. THAT is why a central line is so dangerous. As a Kidney patient, with a compromised immune system--and soon to be with no immune system whatsoever due to an impending transplant--any serious infection acquired via the lumen (the actual device placed into your descending aorta) could actually kill you! So KEEP IT CLEAN!

Next, your dialysis tech should always use a mask (you, too!) when they are hooking up the lumen and taking you off of dialysis. This is also to help prevent infectious transfer. Along with this, they should always wear gloves, use alcohol swabs when contacting any part of your central line.

Your lumen is "packed" post-dialysis with either Saline or Heparin. This prevents back-flow into the lumen, and helps keep the ports on the lumen clear of clots or other blockages. This past Thursday I had to have a nurse [pack my lumen with Activase, a Thrombolitic, because my flow was decreasing from 400 to 200, and my dialysis was far less effective as a result. So, the Activase was put into my lumen. When I went back yesterday, my flow was much better at 350. *In my clinic, only a nurse can pack the lumen with Activase; whereas a tech can pack it with Heparin or Saline.

Next, if your lumen flows properly, you should have Yellow Caps on your access sites. These should be changed once per week--Thursdays for me--to prevent infectious buildup on the access sites.
However, since I am having flow issues, I now receive Blue Caps that are changed out every single Tx. This reminds the techs to my lumen must be packed with Heparin after my dialysis session, which helps the flow the following session. It is also to prevent infectious transmission.

When you bath, You MUST keep your central line dry and free of soap or other contaminants! This is ABSOLUTELY VITAL to your well being!! To get around this so I can bathe, my wife washes my hair in the kitchen sink, then we cover the lumen and access sites (and bandage) with a thick plastic sheet, and then tape all around it against my chest. Then, I wash the lower part of my body in the shower, and my wife helps clean my arms and back, being sure to keep the water away as much as possible. I've done this now ten plus times and my lumen and bandaging has so far remained dry.

The only really good part about using a Central Line is that once I'm off the dialysis lines, I am done and can pack up and go home. No waiting around to hold my access sites so I clot properly; I just get to go...which is really nice!

Anyhow, I'm done for now. With my surgery fast approaching, this is likely my last entry for at least three weeks. Please check back occasionally as you never know when I could type up even a brief entry. Wish me luck, send a few good thoughts my way, and please, keep me in your prayers.

Good Health to All!

ScottW

**The upcoming surgery will be either an Artificial Loop Graft, or a Basilic Vein Transposition. Which one is done will depend entirely on my vasculature; which, the surgeon will know once he is in my arm. 
Look them up so you can understand what I am about to go through. Both are on WebMD and other sites, as well.





Wednesday, January 13, 2016

13 January 2016

My first entry of 2016 will again be brief.

I did NOT have that fourth procedure in late December after all. The evening before it was to happen found my wife feeling sick, and since she's the one taking care of me post-surgery, I decided to postpone the procedure. I am now scheduled to go under the knife on 22 January.
While my wife getting sick was bad timing, the extra time between surgeries has been only beneficial to my healing. My R arm is looking great, and the soreness is nearly gone. Plus, my energy has only just begun to return. I am sleeping less, feeling better more consistently, eating better, and am on far less meds than just a week ago. By the time the next surgery happens, it shouldn't wipe me out as badly as anticipated.
The chest tube has finally grown to be more comfortable; though caring for it is a pain. The poor excuse for a shower I am able to take is barely enough to get me clean, and I have to have my wife wash my hair in the kitchen sink to keep the lumen and insertion point dry and free of contaminants. Oh well. The things we must sometimes do to stay alive...

Anyhow, it's already late, and I must be awake in just five hours for my next round of dialysis. Again, I WILL write this all out...hopefully before the next surgery. But no guarantees!  ;o)

HAPPY NEW YEAR, Everyone!

Good Health to All!

ScottW